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MBF backs Defence Minister Musa, demands probe into kaduna killings under El-rufai 

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Abu Umar 

The Middle Belt Forum (MBF) has thrown its weight behind the Minister of Defence, General Christopher Gwabin Musa (rtd), over his remarks on insecurity in Kaduna State, accusing former  Governor Nasir el-Rufai of complicity in mass killings and calling for an International Criminal Court (ICC) trial.

Addressing journalists at a world press conference in Kaduna on Tuesday, MBF National Spokesman, Luka Binniyat, said the Forum was speaking “as star witnesses” to events in Southern Kaduna and other parts of the state during el-Rufai’s administration from 2015 to 2023.

The solidarity press conference followed Gen. Musa’s appearance on Channels Television’s Politics Today, on September 3, where he said: “We can never be happy with somebody who has deliberately planned for the killing of our people,” while alleging that el-Rufai had publicly admitted to paying bandits.

MBF rejected claims that violence in Kaduna only escalated under el-Rufai because of inherited crises, arguing that what changed was “deliberate targeting of peaceful vulnerable rural communities for annihilation.”

“Communities in Southern Kaduna and other parts of Kaduna state were repeatedly attacked. Villages were burnt, people were killed and thousands were displaced,” Binniyat said.

The Forum cited several cases to back its position, including Goska, 2016, adding “After an attack on the Kaninkon community in Jema’a LGA, the District Head, Moses Barde, was arrested instead of the attackers”.  

Others cases cited are “Kurama Chief, 2016: The traditional ruler, Dr. Ishaku Sabo Damina, was arrested and dethroned after handing over a suspected attacker to the military.

He later died in 2021, which MBF linked to trauma from detention. 

“Atyap Leaders, March 2021″alleging that “15 leaders, including an 82-year-old man, were arrested and accused of killing 706 cows. “At least three died less than a month after release”.

Kajuru 2019 and alleged inflammatory statements, the 

MBF singled out the Kajuru violence of February-March 2019, saying el-Rufai’s announcement of 66, then 130, then 133 Fulani deaths “without a shred of evidence” triggered reprisals.

The Forum noted that the then Commissioner of Police, Alhaji Abdulrahman Ahmad, faulted the figures, and that Adara leaders including Awemi Dio Maisamari were detained for over 100 days. 

“In 2024, a Federal High Court awarded N900 million damages to Maisamari and 8 others for unlawful detention”, he said.

According to the forum’s spokesman, despite the arrests, attacks continued in Karamai, Ungwan Barde, Inkirimi and Dogonnoma, with dozens killed and houses destroyed within weeks.

The Forum also referenced the December 2015 Zaria Shiite clash, saying el-Rufai “defended the massacre of over 1000 Shiites” and ordered the arrest of their leaders.

MBF further accused the administration of using 24-hour curfews as “weapons” that left communities defenseless. It cited Goska in December 2016, Samaru Kataf in 2017, and multiple Atyap villages in Zangon Kataf in 2020 where at least 22 people were killed, and later 21-33 more, “despite the subsisting curfew.”

“No single Fulani was brought to book,” the statement said, adding that el-Rufai “never visited or condemned the killings and did nothing for the displaced persons.”

On mass sackings and demolitions, the forum noted that, beyond insecurity, MBF condemned the mass dismissal of about 22,000 teachers and 35,000 workers, and “cruel demolition exercises” across Kaduna.  

It cited the 2016 death of Mary Audu in Gbagyi Villa after receiving a demolition notice, and the May 2023 Gbagyi Villa protest where residents alleged 4 youths were killed and 25 injured after KADVIS operatives fired shots.

“Development cannot be measured only by buildings demolished and roads constructed. It must also be measured by the lives protected and the people whose dignity is preserved,” Binniyat said.

The Forum made 5 key demand including – expressing solidarity with Gen. Christopher Musa over his remarks on el-Rufai’s “seeming complicity”, calling for el-Rufai to be charged with crimes against humanity and handed over to the ICC for prosecution.  

MBF also demanded an independent investigation into allegations of payments to bandits, including claims linked to Gen. Martin Agwai’s committee, review unresolved mass killings in Southern Kaduna, including the 2018 kidnapping and murder of the paramount ruler, Agwom Adara, Dr. Raphael Maiwada Galadima, and to

Investigate deaths and injuries from controversial demolitions under the el-Rufai administration.

“The appropriate response is not intimidation, insults or political blackmail. The appropriate response is to investigate the issues and establish the truth,” MBF said.

“The people who lost their parents, children, homes, livelihoods, jobs and communities deserve nothing less.”.

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Hassan Umar wins APC ticket for Zamfara constituency with 9,416 votes

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By Prosper Okoye

Hassan Umar Dangaladima has won the All Progressives Congress (APC) primary for Kaura Namoda and Birnin Magaji federal constituency in Zamfara State, securing 9,416 votes in an exercise preceded by security concerns and attacks on party members.

His opponent, Aminu Sani Jaji, polled 661 votes, according to the result announced by the party’s electoral committee.

The declaration was made by Mustapha Muhammed, acting chairman of the APC electoral committee from the party’s national headquarters, who served as the returning officer.

Muhammed said Umar met the party’s constitutional requirements and electoral guidelines, formally declaring him the winner of the primary.

The election took place against a backdrop of security concerns following attacks by suspected political thugs that reportedly left several APC members injured and vehicles damaged.

Security agencies subsequently intervened to restore order, allowing the voting exercise to continue.

Speaking to journalists after his victory, Umar thanked party members and constituents for their support, while acknowledging the role of security personnel and electoral officials in conducting the exercise.

He also called for reconciliation among party stakeholders, extending an olive branch to Jaji and urging supporters of both camps to unite ahead of the 2027 general elections.

Umar said unity within the party would be crucial to its prospects in the next general election.

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Geosciences Society explores benefits of GeoAI in remote sensing, climate challenges in Africa

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By Chidera Orji

Participants at the 2026 IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society (GRSS) West Africa Summer School have stressed the need for government to embark on critical studies on how geospatial artificial intelligence (GeoAI), remote sensing and Earth observation can help address environmental and climate challenges in Africa.

They made the call at the end of a conference which took place at the Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research (NIOMR) Lagos, from 31st October to 4th November, 2026.

The conference dubbed “Summer School”, drew participants from the NNPCL, NGC, Ministry of Environment, Housing, Computer Scientists, Engineers, among others.

They explored opportunities for learning, collaboration, innovation, and professional development, especially on the transformative potential of geospatial technologies, and remote sensing in addressing some of the most pressing environmental and climate challenges facing the West African region.

The gathering brought together industry professionals, researchers, and students with a shared commitment to advancing science and technology for humanity.

The key sponsors of the workshop was the IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society, drawing distinguished academics including Prof. Lizhe Wang, Prof. Saurabh Prasad, Dr. Anabella Ferral, Dr. Andongma Tende, Ms. Temitope Ajayi, Mr. Ifeanyi Ezealaji, Dr. Victor Okorondu, Dr. Samuel Dekolo, and Dr. Richmon Akwasi Nsiah who provided the knowledge to broaden the expertise, experiences, and insight of the participants.

The host institution, the Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research (NIOMR), as well as industry partners, Geospatial Research Limited and Huawei Technologies Nigeria, provided support and facilities which made the training a huge success.

The General Chair of the event, Engr. Oto-Obong John Effiong, and Chair of the IEEE Nigeria Section, Prof. Ifeyinwa Achumba, spelt out the ground rules, encouraging participants to remain focused through the discussions.

Delivering the keynote address, Engr. Abdulhafis Gbolahan, FNSE, Permanent Secretary of the Lagos State Ministry of Housing, spoke vividly on how urban development and increasing heat exposure affect housing and environmental conditions in Lagos State, while Dr. Adongma Wanduku who the first technical lecture, “Fundamentals of Remote Sensing and Earth Observation”, introduced the paerticipants to the use of remotely sensed data in environmental monitoring, climate action, weather forecasting and disease control, and explained how these data can inform decisions.

Also, Mrs. Temitope Ajayi of the University of Basilicata, Italy, took the participants on an excursion on how her background in electronics and computer science in Nigeria and her participation in an academic programme sparked her interest in remote sensing.

Dr. Saurabh Prasad delivered a lecture “From Observation to Understanding: AI and Earth Observation”, explaining how artificial intelligence (AI) can help process and interpret remotely sensed data and turn observations into information that supports environmental decision-making.

Engr. Peter Magbo, Chair of the Local Organising Committee, briefed participants on travel and accommodation for the in-person sessions, while Engr. Sandra Nwokoye encouraged the participants to stay curious and apply what they learned to practical problems.

Ifeanyi Peter Ezealaji, one of the key resource persons, led a hands-on session on how QGIS, a geographic information system (GIS) used to analyse and visualise spatial data.

At the end of the academic sessions, participants practised acquiring and importing geospatial data into QGIS, merging datasets, cleaning records and removing unwanted data, clipping datasets to defined geographical boundaries, working with coordinate reference systems, as well as organising and processing spatial data for further analysis.

Equally lined up as part of the practical training, the participants embarked on a guided tour to the Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research to secure hands-on knowledge on how its research and monitoring support the study and management of marine environments.

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INEC flags staff in 10 states over AI voter photos

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By Our Reporter

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has removed artificial intelligence-generated photographs uploaded to the national voters’ register and flagged officials implicated in the practice across 10 states for disciplinary action.

INEC National Commissioner, Mohammed Haruna, disclosed this on Wednesday during a webinar organised by the PUNCH Media Foundation, titled ‘AI, Misinformation and Nigeria’s 2027 Elections: Safeguarding the Truth, Protecting the Vote’.

Haruna, who is also Chairman of the commission’s Information and Voter Education Committee, described the development as a major challenge, noting that the commission had already taken down AI-generated photographs identified on the voters’ register.

He, however, acknowledged that INEC faced limitations in preventing members of the public from manipulating or enhancing their photographs before uploading them during voter registration.

The commissioner said the commission had also identified cases involving its own personnel and was taking steps to address the violations.

“We have already seen one of the challenges, which is that a lot of AI-generated photographs were posted onto the voters’ register, which, as we have said, we have had to take down,” he said.

Haruna explained that while it might be difficult for the commission to prevent members of the public from manipulating their photographs before submission, it had greater control over violations involving its officials.

“But the ones involving our own staff, where it is our own staff that did so, that one is within our control. We are in the process of addressing it. They have been flagged,” he said.

He disclosed that the commission had obtained the names of the officials involved across about 10 states, adding that they would face disciplinary action.

“We have their names across about 10 states, and obviously, they are going to face disciplinary action,” he added.

On INEC’s preparedness to regulate the use of artificial intelligence in the electoral process ahead of the 2027 general elections, Haruna said the commission had developed an AI policy but was working to finalise it.

He noted that the rapid evolution of artificial intelligence had created regulatory challenges for countries across the world, including advanced democracies.

According to him, the evolving nature of the technology has made it difficult for governments to establish comprehensive and specific regulatory frameworks.

“As you know very well, it is new territory out there. Even the most advanced countries don’t have what you might call concrete, specific policies about AI because these things are evolving,” he said.

Haruna, however, said INEC had developed ideas on how it intended to deploy and regulate the technology, assuring that the policy would soon be finalised and made available to the media.

“But we have at least some ideas of what we want to do and how we want to use that. We have that policy. Very soon, we will concretise it, and we will be able to share it with the media,” he said.

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