General News
Expert urges NUPRC reform drive
A petroleum economist, Prof. Wumi Iledare, has urged the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) to prioritise reforms that attract investment and improve regulatory efficiency.
Iledare, Emeritus Professor of Petroleum Economics and Policy Research at Louisiana State University, United States, made the call in an interview with NAN on Sunday.
He said the success of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) should be measured by economic value creation rather than licences issued or regulations enacted.
He said effective regulation should ensure Nigeria’s petroleum resources generate sustainable wealth for present and future generations.
Iledare noted that Nigeria competes with countries including Guyana, Brazil, Norway, the United States and the United Arab Emirates for investment capital.
He said investors increasingly favour jurisdictions offering regulatory certainty, transparent licensing systems, predictable policies and efficient institutions.
The economist identified lengthy approvals, overlapping responsibilities, policy inconsistencies and uncertainties surrounding host community implementation as major investment obstacles.
“Every unnecessary regulatory delay increases project costs, reduces profitability and weakens investor confidence,” he said.
He urged NUPRC to accelerate reforms by shortening approval timelines, strengthening transparency, maintaining fiscal stability and adopting digital technologies.
According to him, electronic licensing, automated reporting systems and artificial intelligence-driven compliance monitoring can significantly reduce bureaucracy and transaction costs.
He added that integrated digital platforms would improve operational efficiency and enhance Nigeria’s competitiveness in the global energy market.
Iledare stressed the importance of maintaining stable regulations throughout petroleum project lifecycles, which often extend between 20 and 30 years.
“Investors require long-term certainty because upstream petroleum investments are capital intensive and span several decades,” he said.
He also advocated investment incentives that improve project economics without undermining government revenues.
Such measures, he said, included flexible royalty structures, accelerated capital allowances, investment tax credits and performance-based incentives.
To support indigenous operators, Iledare recommended stronger reserves certification standards and greater transparency in petroleum sector data.
He also proposed reserve-based lending, infrastructure partnerships and development finance mechanisms to improve access to capital.
On security, he warned that oil theft, pipeline vandalism and production disruptions continue to undermine investment attractiveness.
“Insecurity functions as an implicit tax on investment,” he said, noting that it raises costs and reduces production efficiency.
He emphasised stronger collaboration among government, investors, operators and host communities to reduce operational risks.
According to him, trust and stable community relations help minimise project delays and improve investment outcomes.
Looking ahead, Iledare said the global energy transition should be viewed as an opportunity rather than a threat.
He urged Nigeria to position itself as a lower-carbon, lower-cost and more efficient petroleum producer.
The professor advocated expanded natural gas development, reduced methane emissions and stronger carbon management practices.
He described natural gas as a strategic transition fuel capable of supporting industrialisation and attracting responsible investment.
Iledare said NUPRC’s performance after five years of the PIA should be judged by outcomes rather than administrative activity.
He said success means investors earn competitive returns, government receives fair revenues and host communities benefit from resource development.
The economist added that Nigeria must also strengthen energy security and build greater economic resilience through effective resource management.
He said that regulatory performance should be assessed through efficiency, effectiveness, equity and ethics.
“Regulation should ultimately focus on creating value rather than simply producing more rules,” Iledare said.
He added that NUPRC’s long-term success depends on reducing risks, lowering transaction costs and maximising the value of Nigeria’s petroleum resources.
General News
NAFDAC seizes fake alcohol worth N2bn In Lagos market raid
The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has seized counterfeit alcoholic beverages worth more than ₦2 billion during a raid at Trade Fair Market, Lagos.
The agency disclosed this in a statement on its X handle on Tuesday, following an operation by its Investigation and Enforcement Directorate.
NAFDAC said the raid followed credible intelligence that exposed illegal activities within the market complex.
It said operatives uncovered more than 20 illegal stores concealed within makeshift parking spaces on the premises.
Suspects were found blending and counterfeiting popular alcoholic beverage brands, revalidating expired and unsafe drinks for resale, and stockpiling banned imported products.
NAFDAC disclosed that two suspects were arrested during the operation, while operatives evacuated the seized products from the complex.
The agency warned against activities that could endanger public health through the circulation of counterfeit, expired or unsafe alcoholic beverages.
It urged members of the public to remain vigilant and report suspected illegal manufacturing, product revalidation or sales activities.
NAFDAC provided its official complaints line, 0800-1-NAFDAC (0800-1-623322), for reporting suspicious activities. (NAN).
General News
Poverty, school dropout increase HIV risk among girls – Advocacy group

By Our Reporter
A civil society organisation has called for the adoption of the Girls Act model as a strategy to reduce HIV infections among young girls, warning that the disease remains prevalent, particularly among adolescent girls and young women.
The call was made on Tuesday during activities to commemorate the International Day of the Girl Child in Abuja. It follows concerns that women and adolescent girls bear a disproportionate burden of HIV infections compared with men and boys, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa.
The advocacy group noted that HIV could be better controlled if girls living with HIV were supported to remain on treatment, while those who were HIV-negative learned skills to prevent new infections and make informed decisions.
According to the Advocacy Lead at AIDS Healthcare Foundation (AHF), Steve Aborisade, although significant progress has been recorded in the global fight against HIV/AIDS, more work is needed to support young girls and vulnerable women.
Quoting the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), Aborisade said women account for more than 50 per cent of people living with HIV globally and roughly 60 per cent in sub-Saharan Africa.
“Adolescent girls and young women aged 15 to 24 years are up to two to three times more likely to acquire HIV than young males of the same age.
“Biologically, women face a roughly two-fold higher acquisition risk per unprotected heterosexual act due to a larger mucosal surface area and longer exposure to seminal fluids.”
The UNAIDS data further indicated that many people living with HIV do not know their status and that concerted efforts are still needed to improve young people’s knowledge of HIV transmission and prevention.
“Adolescents aged 10 to 19 years face distinct physiological, psychological, legal and social factors that make them disproportionately vulnerable to low uptake of HIV testing,” the data indicated.
AHF, however, said patriarchy weighs heavily on women and girls and, combined with poverty and limited information, narrows their choices long before they can decide the terms of their own lives.
“A girl who cannot afford menstrual products, who has dropped out of school, or who depends on others for money, has fewer options, including options about sex. HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) thrive in exactly those conditions,” AHF said.
AHF said the Girls Act model, championed “for girls, by girls,” seeks to prevent HIV and STI transmission, support girls living with HIV to remain on treatment, reduce unplanned pregnancies and keep girls in school.
“As of 2026, the programme counted more than 4,500 girls in active engagement,” it said.
According to AHF, Girls Act works across four connected areas: health, education and livelihoods, leadership, and results.
On health, the organisation said girls living with HIV were supported to remain on treatment, while those who were HIV-negative learned skills to prevent infection and make informed decisions.
It said the provision of free menstrual health products, extended to surrounding communities, addressed a basic need that often costs girls their dignity and school attendance.
The organisation added that the programme also teaches girls how to make and care for reusable pads, ensuring that access does not depend solely on supply.
On education and livelihoods, AHF said the programme recognised that not every girl was in school and did not abandon those who were out of school.
It said girls who wanted to return to school were supported to do so, while those who had dropped out were trained in life skills and helped to establish businesses.
On leadership, the organisation said Girls Act created opportunities for girls to aspire and lead through mentorship, advocacy and access to resources.
“Girls are turning up empowered, able to negotiate safe sex and exercise bodily autonomy.
“Negotiating safe sex is the difference between exposure and protection, and bodily autonomy is not a slogan but a public health asset.”
AHF called on federal and state governments to adopt and fund the Girls Act model, integrating it into national and state plans for HIV, education and youth development.
“This means dedicated budget lines for menstrual health, so no girl misses school for want of a sanitary pad; skills training and start-up support that reach out-of-school girls where they live; support for girls to return to, and stay in, school; leadership platforms for girls in schools and communities; and clear pathways linking young people to HIV testing, treatment and care,” the advocacy group said.
The group also called on stakeholders in the HIV response to recognise their critical roles in addressing the challenges facing girls and young women.
“Some will say the country has more pressing priorities. They should weigh the cost of inaction: new infections among young people, lifelong treatment, interrupted schooling and lost productivity.
“Prevention that also builds livelihoods and leadership is among the smartest investments a government can make.
“Our girls have shown what is possible when someone invests in them. They have earned the right to be treated as a key population in the national response, not as an afterthought.”
FCT News
NLC, NUT indefinite strike politically motivated blackmail, says Wike

By Our Reporter
The Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, Nyesom Wike, has described the strike declared by the Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC, and the Nigeria Union of Teachers, NUT, as politically motivated blackmail aimed at paralysing the government.
Speaking during a media chat in Abuja on Tuesday, Wike claimed that the ongoing labour dispute, which has led to school closures and disrupted public education, was being driven by opposition political interests rather than genuine workers’ grievances.
The minister pointed to the political affiliations of the NLC chairman in the FCT, accusing him of harbouring partisan motives linked to the African Democratic Congress (ADC).
“It was political and so we must stop this blackmail. An ADC person who ran for election in the past area council election is the chairman of the NLC in FCT.
“What do you think he would do? To make sure that the government cripples, to use as a campaign that teachers are on strike,” he said.
Addressing accusations that the FCT Administration owes teachers unpaid entitlements and promotion arrears, Wike insisted that his administration had met its financial obligations and invested heavily in public school infrastructure.
“We are not owing. Go and see the schools today—what we have done in the schools, the rehabilitation of schools and providing the basic infrastructure.
“Labour cannot continue to blackmail us,” he said.
Expressing concern over the plight of primary and secondary school students forced to stay at home, Wike assured residents that the deadlock would soon end.
He threatened to take legal action against labour union leaders, adding that the FCT Administration’s legal advisers were finalising the suit.
“Negotiation has to end because it is the children that will suffer at the end of the day, but don’t worry, we will solve it. I will clip the wings of that NLC chairman,” he said.
Rejecting criticisms that his tough approach reflected autocratic leadership, Wike maintained that any counteraction by the FCT Administration would strictly adhere to statutory provisions and the rule of law.
The NLC FCT Council had declared an indefinite strike on October 7 over unresolved issues between the FCT Administration and the NUT
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