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2027: Confusion as Appeal Court restores INEC’s election timetable, voids lower court ruling

Prof Anupitan, INEC Chairman
*** Commission pledges actions against repeat of 2023 glitches
*** Says credibility of 2027 election will rebuild lost public trust on commission
By Tony Chuddy and Bennett Uzama
Some political parties and their candidates have been left in deeper crisis as the Appeal Court in Abuja upturned the High Court ruling which stepped aside the election timetable released by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), ahead of the 2027 general election.
It will be recalled that an Abuja Federal High Court, presided over by Justice Mohammed Umar, in its judgement in June, invalidated the timeline INEC issued for the conduct of primaries and the nomination of candidates by all the political parties.
The court set aside INEC’s May 10 deadline requiring political parties to submit a register and data base of all their members as a condition for qualifying to participate in the general election.
The lower court in a suit brought before it by the Youth Party (YP), held that the timetable imposed for political parties by INEC to conduct their primaries and to submit, withdraw, or replace the names and particulars of their candidates for the general election “is inconsistent with the provisions of the Electoral Act, 2026.”
The Youth Party (YP), in the suit, no FHC/ABJ/CS/517/2016.
prayed the court to compel the electoral body to comply with the Electoral Act 2026’s 120-day pre-election deadline for submitting party registers and candidates’ personal particulars.
The party further prayed the court to declare that the provisions of Sections 29, 82, and 84(1) of the Electoral Act, 2026, does not empower INEC to receive notice of party primaries and the personal particulars of candidates, adding that the commission’s role of attending, observing, and monitoring political parties primaries, do not extend to fixing or prescribing the timetable within which political parties may conduct their primary elections for the purpose of nominating candidates for the 2027 general election.
Justice Umar declared that in view of the provisions of Section 29(1) of the Electoral Act, 2026, which requires political parties to submit the personal particulars of their candidates not later than 120 days to an election, “INEC cannot lawfully abridge or limit that statutory period by prescribing a shorter timeframe in its 2027 election timetable.”
The court further declared that in line with Section 31 of the Electoral Act 2026, which permits political parties to withdraw and substitute candidates not later than 90 days before the conduct of an election, INEC lacks the power to abridge or limit that statutory period by fixing an earlier deadline for the withdrawal and replacement of candidates in its 2027 election timetable.
Justice Umar further held that, by the provisions of Section 32 of the Electoral Act, 2026, INEC does not possess the statutory power to publish the final list of candidates for the 2027 general election before the 60-day minimum period prescribed by law.
But the Court of Appeal sitting in Abuja, on Thursday, vacated the judgment and validated the timetable earlier released by INEC for the 2027 general elections.
The appellate court, in a unanimous decision by a three-member panel, declared the timetable as valid and meritorious, in an appeal filed by the election umpire to challenge the judgment the May 20 Federal High Court ruling.
The appeal court contended that the trial court failed to follow binding precedents, adding that the Revised Timetable the INEC issued for the general elections is legally considered subsidiary legislation to the 2026 Electoral Act.
It held that such subsidiary legislation has the same force of law as the Electoral Act, adding that the INEC acted within its statutory powers.
The appellate court maintained that every deadline in the Revised Timetable for the 2027 general elections fell within the ambit of the Electoral Act.
Aside from its contention that the high court erred in law when it failed to determine a jurisdictional issue it raised, INEC maintained that the legal action the Youth Party (YP) initiated against it was not only hypothetical but academic.
It argued that failure of the trial court to make pronouncements on the issues resulted in the denial of fair hearing to the Appellant.
More so, INEC insisted that the high court erred in law when it held that: “It is clear from the wordings of Sections 29(1), 82 and 84 of the Electoral Act, 2026, the following can be understood. Section 29(1) of the Electoral Act, 2026 mandates Political Parties to submit the names of candidates in prescribed forms of the candidates who emerged from their valid primaries which such a political party intends to sponsor at the elections, not later than 120 days before the date of the general election.
“What is required of Political Parties to do under the Electoral Act, 2026 is to notify the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) 21 days before the holding of its primaries, congresses or conventions, days before the holding of its primaries, congresses or conventions, or any conference or meeting convened for the election of its executive committees, other governing bodies for nominating candidates.
“The Defendant is not mandated to impose a timeframe for political parties to conduct their primaries provided that it will be done and submitted not later than the 120 days provided by the Electoral Act, 2026. See Section 82(1) of the Electoral Act, 2026.”
The appeal court ruling may have thrown some political parties in deeper crisis as they battle to upload the list of their candidates to the INEC nomination portal.
Recall that some parties have capitalased on the high court ruling to extend their membership drive as they absorbed and offered tickets to some aggrieved members who were not offered tickets to contest the election on the platforms of their original parties.
This is as INEC has declared that it will put its house in order to avoid a repeat of the damming technical glitch that rocked its 2023 election results declaration.
INEC chairman, Professor Josh Amupitan, who made the declaration when he received the United Kingdom (UK) High Commissioner to Nigeria, Richard Montgomery at the commission’s headquarters on Thursday in Abuja, said INEC will carry out a comprehensive audit of its systems in order to forestall a repeat of the technical glitches that trailed the 2023 presidential election.
The INEC Chairman expressed the Commission’s preparations for the 2027 elections, adding that it has carried out extensive post-election reviews involving political parties, civil society organisations, the media, security agencies, development partners, election observers and its own officials.
“Those reviews have informed virtually every aspect of our current preparations,” he said
While he acknowledged the lack of public trust on the commission , the INEC boss expressed confidence that the credibility of the elections would help rebuild confidence in the commission and election process, adding that INEC had undertaken a comprehensive review of its cybersecurity architecture, data systems, and penetration testing protocols, alongside disaster recovery mechanisms and communication systems for a smooth delivery of the process
The Chairman also disclosed that the commission was considering budgeting for a full audit of its systems which he said would be tested with the conduct of a mock presidential election ahead of 2027.
He further disclosed that the commission is working closely with security agencies at national, state and local government levels through regular meetings to safeguard officials, infrastructure and voters alike.
He noted that rather than overhaul its existing platforms outright, the Commission had opted to improve on them, including the rollout of self-service, online voter registration that eliminates the need for prospective voters to visit registration offices physically.
“Our objective remains to deliver elections that are credible, transparent, inclusive and reflective of the sovereign will of Nigeria
“Despite a compressed financial timeline, INEC will deliver a free, fair, inclusive and credible election in 2027,” the chairman assured.
He thanked the UK envoy for his consistent engagement with the commission and reaffirmed INEC’s commitment to inclusivity, citing continued attention to women, youth and persons with disabilities in its electoral processes.
In his remarks, the UK High Commissioner, Montgomery, described the UK as a partner in Nigeria’s democratic journey, noting that both countries had deepened cooperation on security and defence, immigration, and justice, in addition to electoral matters, and commended the Commission’s preparations ahead of 2027.
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NISO flags off construction of new ultra-modern National Control Centre
By Sam Otuonye
The Nigerian Independent System Operator (NISO) on Wednesday, September 30, 2026, flagged off the construction of a new ultra-modern National Control Centre in Osogbo, Osun State, marking another major step towards strengthening the management and operation of Nigeria’s National Grid.
Performing the groundbreaking ceremony on behalf of the Vice President, Senator Kashim Shettima, his Senior Special Assistant on Legal and Compliance Matters, Alhaji Bashir Maidugu, described the project as a testament to President Bola Tinubu’s commitment to developing critical national infrastructure under the Renewed Hope Agenda.
He said the facility would help drive socio-economic development and create a more conducive environment for citizens and businesses.
Giving an overview of the project, the Honourable Minister of Power, Joseph Tegbe, noted that the existing National Control Centre has been in service for roughly 60 years. He said the present administration recognised the urgent need for a modern facility capable of meeting the demands of an evolving national power system.
Tegbe also called for sector-wide collaboration and support for NISO to enable the organisation fulfil its mandate of delivering reliable and efficient electricity nationwide.
The Chairman of the NISO Board of Directors, Dr. Adesegun A. Akin-Olugbade, described the project as a major milestone in implementing the institutional framework established by the Electricity Act 2023.
He noted that the effective delivery of NISO’s core responsibilities of Market Administration, System Operation and System Planning requires advanced technology, strong governance and robust technical capabilities.
On his part, the MD/CEO of NISO, Engr. Abdu Bello Mohammed, described the groundbreaking as the dawn of a new era in Nigerian power system operations.
According to him, “As Nigeria’s electricity grid grows increasingly complex, we require modern technology, reliable data and skilled professionals to operate it effectively. This new centre will drastically improve grid visibility, enhance real-time monitoring and security, and empower our operators to respond to system events with greater speed and precision.”
The ultra-modern National Control Centre is designed to provide the advanced operational environment required for a world-class system operator.
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Customs repatriates rescued baby gorilla to Congo
By Sam Otuonye
The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), through its Special Wildlife Office (SWO) under the Customs Intelligence Unit (CIU), has repatriated a rescued female baby gorilla(Bili) from the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Lagos, to the Republic of Congo, in first full-cycle international wildlife operation.
The operation which took place from 22nd to 28th September 2026 was the Service’s first international full-cycle wildlife operation, covering interception, rescue, rehabilitation, and the safe return of a trafficked animal to the Réserve Naturelle de Tchimpounga, Département du Kouilou, Pointe-Noire, in the Republic of Congo.
NCS noted that Bili was rescued in August 2023 by officers of the Service during enforcement operations against wildlife trafficking and subsequently placed under the care of the Pandrillus Foundation, Calabar, for rehabilitation. After a DNA test confirmed Bili is from the Republic of Congo, officials arranged her repatriation from Calabar to Lagos, then airlifted her to Congo by DHL, a courier services firm, at no cost, accompanied by a caregiver and a veterinary doctor.
In line with the provisions of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the repatriation was supported by the CITES Management Authority under the Federal Ministry of Environment, as the gorilla (Bili) is listed under Appendix I of CITES and is therefore afforded the highest level of protection as a species threatened with extinction.
The Service also noted that as a signatory to CITES, Nigeria continues to demonstrate its commitment to the protection of endangered species and the responsible enforcement of international wildlife protection obligations, stressing that through the SWO, the Service remains committed to strengthening its enforcement capabilities to disrupt wildlife trafficking networks and to building partnerships that ensure rescued animals receive proper care and are safely returned to their appropriate destinations and natural habitats.
Furthermore, the repatriation comes amid intensified enforcement against illegal wildlife trade. Between January and September 2026, the SWO and Customs Area Commands recorded 22 wildlife seizures, rescued 699 live animals and arrested 11 suspects. The seizures included 220 kilogrammes of pangolin scales, 48 elephant tusks and 219.05 kilogrammes of worked ivory, alongside various live endangered and protected species intercepted across different locations. Enforcement operations during the period included seizures and rescues in Ogun, Kano, Borno/Yobe, Calabar, Taraba, Kaduna, and Lagos, among other locations.
It highlighted notable interventions to include; the rescue of pangolins, primates, lion cubs, hyenas, crowned cranes, tortoises, gorillas and chimpanzees, as well as the interception of 440 African mud turtles and 90 ostrich chicks in September. The operations also led to arrests linked to wildlife trafficking, further demonstrating the Service’s sustained efforts to disrupt the illegal wildlife trade.
The Service under the leadership of the Comptroller-General of Customs, Bashir Adewale Adeniyi, and his management team commended the invaluable support of the Pandrillus Foundation, DHL, Focused Conservation, the Aspinall Wildlife Trust, the CITES Desk of the Federal Ministry of Environment, and the Government of the Republic of Congo for welcoming Bili home, while reaffirming that the Service is not only focused on revenue generation but also on national security and the protection of the environment and urges members of the public to report any information on illegal wildlife trade to the nearest Customs formation.
Bili’s repatriation represents the culmination of interception, rescue, rehabilitation, and international cooperation in protecting endangered wildlife.
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NCC seeks greater digital infrastructure investment
By Sam Otuonye
The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has called for increased public and private sector investment in telecommunications infrastructure to accelerate broadband expansion, improve service quality, and support Nigeria’s growing digital economy.
The Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the NCC, Dr. Aminu Maida, made the call at the opening of the maiden Nigeria Digital Connectivity Investment Forum organised by the Commission in collaboration with Swedfund and Ookla in Abuja.
Speaking during the opening ceremony, the NCC Chief Executive said the forum was designed to provide a strategic platform for fostering dialogue between regulators, investors, infrastructure providers, and development partners to examine the investment requirements needed to expand connectivity, identify barriers to infrastructure deployment, and explore partnerships capable of accelerating digital transformation and economic development with the overarching objective of mobilising investments that will improve connectivity, stimulate economic growth, and enhance the quality of life of Nigerians.
Dr. Maida said that Nigeria’s telecommunications success story over the last twenty-five years demonstrates the transformative impact of sound policy, transparent regulation and investor confidence while noting that the liberalisation of the telecommunications sector and the introduction of transparent licensing processes encouraged private sector participation, leading to unprecedented growth in connectivity and communications services across the country.
“The experience of the last two and a half decades underscores the importance of creating an enabling environment for investment. As a regulator, the Commission remains committed to facilitating investment while ensuring consumer protection and promoting fair competition,” he said.
The EVC/CEO observed that the demand for reliable digital connectivity continues to rise as individuals, businesses, educational institutions and public services increasingly depend on broadband-enabled technologies to function effectively, adding that the growing adoption of cloud-based services, digital platforms and Artificial Intelligence applications will further increase the need for robust and resilient telecommunications infrastructure.
Highlighting the scale of this demand, Dr. Maida disclosed that data consumption in Nigeria increased from approximately 1.13 million terabytes in July 2025 to about 1.66 million terabytes in July 2026, representing a growth of nearly 47 per cent within one year. He noted that sustaining this level of growth would require significant investments in network expansion, modernisation and quality-of-service improvements.
“The investment challenge before us is not merely one of expanding coverage. It is also about ensuring that those already connected enjoy better service quality, improved user experiences, and infrastructure capable of supporting future technologies,” he said
Among the measures already implemented, he cited the telecommunications tariff adjustment approved in 2025 to support operators’ capacity for network investment and service improvement, ongoing engagements with state governments on Right of Way issues, and the designation of telecommunications infrastructure as Critical National Information Infrastructure by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. These initiatives, he said, are aimed at reducing barriers to network deployment and enhancing investor confidence in the sector.
Dr. Maida further stressed the Commission’s determination to strengthen evidence-based regulation as a means of improving transparency, enhancing regulatory certainty and providing clearer insights into investment opportunities within the telecommunications sector and called on local and international investors, development finance institutions, infrastructure providers and industry stakeholders to take advantage of emerging opportunities within Nigeria’s telecommunications sector and partner with the Commission in expanding digital connectivity across the country.
“The investment we advance today must ultimately translate into better opportunities for Nigerians, improved access to services, and a stronger digital economy that supports sustainable national development,” he said.
He commended Swedfund and Ookla for their strategic partnership and contributions toward the successful organisation of the forum, noting that both organisations have played critical roles in supporting the Commission’s efforts to deepen data-driven decision-making and improve understanding of connectivity realities across Nigeria.
According to him, the collaboration with Swedfund and Ookla provides independent insights into the actual connectivity experience of consumers and supports the Commission’s efforts to identify service gaps, monitor network performance and assess areas requiring additional investment.
He explained that data generated through the partnership is being integrated with other markets and network information to provide a more comprehensive understanding of infrastructure needs and investment opportunities across the country.
The NCC Chief Executive also highlighted the role of the Commission’s Consumer Data Lab, funded by the Gates Foundation and developed in collaboration with Innovations for Poverty Action (IPA). He disclosed that the platform integrates Ookla’s network performance data, consumer complaints and operators’ intervention reports into a single dashboard that enables deeper analysis of connectivity issues by location and demographic characteristics.
“This helps us investigate service problems and assess whether operators’ interventions have improved consumers’ experience. It also gives us a more useful picture of where further deployment or network upgrades may be needed. We want investors to benefit from that understanding, and from regulatory decisions that are clear, proportionate and supported by evidence.”, he said.
While delivering her keynote address which focused on “Connectivity and Competitiveness: Digital Infrastructure as a driver of Investment Climate and Trade, the Honourable Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr Jumoke Oduwole commended the NCC and its partners for convening the investment forum and stressed that the conversation is about infrastructure required to produce, connect, invest and trade in a modern economy.
The Honourable Minister said the forum was timely as quality of a country’s digital infrastructure increasingly determines the quality of investment climate, the competitiveness, and ability to participate meaningfully in international trade. This is because the future of trade is now digital stressing that the nature of trade has changed as today “private networks, data centres, digital platforms, and secure data systems are critical for transactions”.
In her remarks, the Swedish Ambassador to Nigeria, Anna Westerholm, acknowledged significant gaps in connectivity coverage, quality, affordability and supporting infrastructure, and stressed that government, industry and investors would need to work together to address them, stressing that data on network performance and user experience could help identify areas requiring investment, reduce uncertainty and strengthen investor confidence while identifying energy, cybersecurity and digital skills as important components of a sustainable connectivity ecosystem.
According to the Ambassador, “Sweden is interested in deepening commercial and investment relations with Nigeria, particularly in digitalisation and connectivity. Swedish institutions and companies could contribute technology, commercial expertise, development finance, export financing and project development to support Nigerian infrastructure priorities”
Commenting earlier on the forum Tristan Muhader, VP of Sales, Middle East & Africa, Ookla said “Connectivity is no longer simply the channel through which we make calls or browse the internet. It is becoming the operating layer for economic and public activity across sectors, from essential services to AI. That makes its performance and resilience a national priority’.
She further stated that “through our collaboration with the NCC, Ookla contributes independent, crowdsourced intelligence that reveals the experience people receive and helps identify where infrastructure investment can have the greatest impact, adding that “This intelligence can also help authorities understand the impact of disruptions and verify recovery. The forum is an opportunity to turn shared evidence into smarter investment, stronger national digital resilience and a more competitive digital economy for Nigeria.”
Representing the Minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, Dr Bosun Tijani, the Director of the National Frequency Management Council, Adetunji Adeyemo, said reliable, affordable, resilient and accessible digital infrastructure was essential to Nigeria’s economic transformation.
He said the Nigerian Government had identified infrastructure, policy and innovation, entrepreneurship and capital as key strategic priorities.
The two-day forum brings together policymakers, investors, development finance institutions, telecommunications operators, infrastructure providers, technology companies, and development partners to explore opportunities for investment in digital connectivity across Nigeria.
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